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Partnerships are Key to Thriving Communities

Nicole-Taylor.gifBy Nicole Taylor
President and Chief Executive Officer
East Bay Community Foundation

By now most of us have heard that the national unemployment rate rose to 5.7% in July. For many workers in the East Bay – which suffers from, among other barriers, skyrocketing housing costs – the news is even worse.

Today, economic opportunity is missing.

An estimated 600,000 East Bay residents live in households that cannot afford basic necessities. Unemployment rose from 4.5% in March 2006 to 5.5% in March 2008. In some East Bay cities, statistics are even grimmer: Unemployment was 8.4% in Oakland, 9.2% in Richmond and 9.0% in Pittsburg in March 2008.

Our young people are not succeeding in the education system, reducing the odds for personal and economic advancement.

High-school graduation rates have fallen in 19 out of 24 East Bay school districts since 2002. English learners and socio-economically disadvantaged students pass the high-school exit exam at rates well below other students. Wide disparities in achievement persist among local schools and districts, as well among student sub-populations within each district.

A new meta-study of East Bay cities conducted on behalf of the East Bay Community Foundation reveals that in recent years the East Bay has become a group of communities with highly different cultures suffering through common problems. Poverty and hunger levels are increasing. Economic opportunities are decreasing. The East Bay continues to develop as an “hourglass economy,” where new jobs are divided between low-wage, low-skill jobs and high-wage jobs. There is little growth of living-wage jobs in the middle.

If we are honest with ourselves, we know that poverty affects each of us, whether or not it’s our children going to bed with an empty stomach. The deep divisions between rich and poor deprive us all of the benefits that come from our diversity. And it’s not getting better.

While we’re seeing more people living in poverty, we’re also seeing an increase in wealth. That means that we have local resources to repair the tatters in the fabric that holds our communities together. We can do it through a new approach to solving these problems – one based on partnerships among business, government, and philanthropy to speed the transformation of those most in need through support for early education programs and for new economic opportunities. Government alone doesn’t have the resources to solve the problems.

We know what needs to be done:

1. For today’s young children: Improve the quality and quantity of child care and education programs for infants, toddlers and pre-schoolers. Support parents as a child’s first and most important teachers. Help kids make a successful transition to kindergarten. Encourage children to become lifelong readers. Provide programs for young children that build a foundation of competence in math and science.

2. For today’s adults and families: Increase access to living-wage employment through training for high-demand occupations. Support programs that transition to work individuals reentering communities after incarceration, those with limited skills and others who face barriers to employment and self-sufficiency. Help low-income individuals and families build and protect financial assets to get a leg up. Support microenterprise, entrepreneurism and asset-building for those excluded from economic opportunities.

The research we have conducted is a sobering wake-up call for community action. The East Bay Community Foundation has reprioritized its programs and initiatives to begin to address the persistent challenges facing our region -- with a strong focus on preparing young children to succeed in the education system and on fostering economic opportunity adults and families in need.

Transforming our region is possible. It can happen if we leverage the power of many. Together we can change lives and change our communities. The time to start is now and it’s not a moment too soon.

The East Bay Community Foundation is a leading resource for mobilizing financial resources and community leadership to transform the lives of people in the East Bay with pressing needs.

Posted on August 31, 2008

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