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Those Awful Political Ads: Thoughts on Election Day in California

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By Clint Reilly

Even though I actively support many candidates financially and through volunteering, just turning on a TV during election season is difficult for me. Opening my mailbox is painful. I feel smothered by the tidal wave of television commercials and brochures that wash through my house every election cycle.

I was a political consultant for more than two decades before exiting the profession in 1996. I was responsible for helping to create dozens of campaigns and many new techniques for managing them. I certainly produced my share of marginal political ads.

But frankly, I’m shocked by the state of political advertising today. It’s appalling.

Nevertheless, mediocre candidates win and atrocious political ads work for two disturbing reasons: because one side has more money, and because there isn’t enough objective information coming from neutral sources like newspapers to communicate the truth.

The problems go hand-in-hand. Daily newspapers are powerless to provide ample objective information against the onslaught of paid propaganda manufactured by political consultants and financed by special interests. The “one-story wrap-up” coverage of legislative or local races just can’t compete with a dozen mailers and thousands of rating points in television spots.

Voters desperately need newspapers to provide objective coverage of local government and state legislative races. But, as newspapers reduce reporters and reporting, the information available to voters on local and regional issues dwindles. Cutbacks have left many news beats literally uncovered.

Also, as more voters move from newspapers to the Web for news, one statistic is ominous. According to research conducted by the Pew Institute, less than 10 percent of Americans receive their local news on the Internet.

It seems that Web readers are keeping abreast of national and international issues but are woefully ignorant on local issues.

Meanwhile, the two principal forms of political advertising are dragging down the democratic process.

First, direct political mailings have become so predictable in design and content that the form itself – even before a brochure is read – evokes a negative reaction from voters. My theory is that the sight of a brochure in the mailbox now triggers highly negative feelings about politics from voters, even though they may read and even decide based on information in the brochure.

As time passes and more money buys more brochures for each election, voters are building an aversion to the form itself. The bad graphics, screaming colors, attack content and cookie-cutter format have given the very medium a stench that permeates every piece. It makes direct mail increasingly counterproductive. Voters say to themselves, “I may not read it at all, or I may read it, but I still resent what I’m reading.”

Second, political television commercials are now more affordable because of the cheap cost of cable television and the omnipresence of special interest contributions.

Therefore, more political spots than ever are being mass-produced for hundreds of candidates with different names and faces. Most of these spots are poorly directed and badly written but still manage to look and sound like the same commercial. Blink, go to the bathroom or get a beer from the fridge and the sound is either extolling or smearing.

I believe that a growing number of voters have developed automatic filters that actually turn the spots off mentally as soon as they hear the sound.

These brochures and commercials have undoubtedly helped to elect many candidates over the past 30 years, but I believe their greatest accomplishment may be to elect Barack Obama.

By creating a monumental backlash against the bankruptcy of our political discourse, the entire medium of political advertising has become the best advertisement for Obama’s indictment of our dysfunctional democracy.

Clint Reilly’s initial foray into political consulting at age 23 developed into a successful 26-year career in politics, during which he founded the nation’s largest political consulting firm of its time. Reilly managed winning campaigns for a wide variety of high-profile candidates, including current House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Senators Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer, and former California State Senate President Pro Tem Dave Roberti. Recently, Reilly has led the battle to preserve media competition in the Bay Area via two landmark anti-trust lawsuits (Reilly v. Hearst and Reilly v. MediaNews, et. al.). Reilly was chairman of the board of Catholic Charities/CYO from 2002 to 2006 and is active in a variety of civic and charitable causes. This article first appeared on www.clintreilly.com/ and is republished with his permission.

Posted on June 04, 2008

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