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A Smart California Port Policy for the Green-Growth Future, Spearheaded by Progressives - Part II

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By Patricia Castellanos & Doug Bloch
Coalition for Clean & Safe Ports

Yesterday, we wrote about a bold environmental initiative adopted by the Port of Los Angeles that has both blue and green progressives cheering along with leading Democrats. The new policy will end third-world wages for thousands of truckers and pave the way for a world-class port equipped to meet the challenges of the 21st century.

Presumptive Democratic nominee Barack Obama and Senator Hillary Clinton came on board with strong letters of support to California’s port city mayors. Senator Barbara Boxer praised Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa for his leadership and determination on the policy. LA City Councilwoman Janice Hahn refused to let any “green-washing” stand in the way of truly sustainable relief for Southern Californians.

Now Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi has taken her endorsement of the Los Angeles Clean Trucks Program straight to the Federal Maritime Commission, urging the agency to prevent a few industry obstructionists from ruining clean air for everyone. The Speaker of the House called the solution “critical” to overcome environmental legal challenges to “move forward with long-delayed infrastructure projects to improve capacity.”

This kind of leadership has caught on amongst local and state Democratic leaders near other West Coast ports as well. Oakland Mayor Ron Dellums has long articulated a vision for the city that does not see environmental justice and a competitive playing field for business as mutually exclusive. Under pressure from the West Oakland Environmental Indicators Project, officials led by Port Commissioner Margaret Gordon are now examining the issues. Assemblymembers Sandré Swanson and Loni Hancock have endorsed a clean trucks proposal that includes a strong local hire component, expected be unveiled in the coming months.

LA’s model has captured the backing of Party progressives because it establishes standards under which trucking firms can participate in a green economy that is critical for global trade’s long-term sustainability. The payoff is the nation’s busiest port will reduce diesel truck pollution by 80 percent in the next five years, lift nearly 17,000 workers out of poverty and jump start a new market for LNG and other alt-fuel trucks.

It works like this: Scrap all the old, diesel-spewing trucks along with the antiquated “independent contractor” system that created dire economic conditions that led to an environmental crisis in the first place. Create powerful incentives for rapid alt-fuel truck turnover, which in turn drives down the current cost of clean technology vehicles. Require enforceable standards for trucking companies to transition to a mature, asset-based employee system to stabilize the workforce, improve security, ensure safety compliance, and maintain a clean fleet in the long-term.

Even leading economists at the Boston Consulting Group and Beacon Economics, who are often on the opposite side of organized labor (which has in the past been at odds with environmentalists), concluded the LA Clean Trucks Program is a sophisticated business model designed to make port trucking more efficient and operating green profitable over the long term.

Despite this, trucking companies and their rich shipper clients -- Wal-Mart, Target, Nike and the like -- want to maintain the broken economics that favor a fossil-fuel mindset over that of an alternative energy future. They may scream they’re green through light-bulbs-that-pay-for-themselves press releases, but these multibillion dollar corporations show their true colors when their hired guns get quoted in the industry rags with “see you in court.”

The Big-Box bullying did turn one Democrat away from a comprehensive program that environmentalists and local community backed. Former Edison CEO and Long Beach Mayor Bob Foster allowed his harbor commissioners to break a partnership with the Port of Los Angeles to pass an unsustainable financing system in which individual workers who average $29,000 a year will be forced to secure loans and maintain the expensive clean-technology trucks instead of the companies that hire them.

Mayor Foster’s primary rationale for getting Long Beach into the sub-prime loan business was to stave off industry litigation threats. However, just days after environmentalists decried the watered-down scheme, the nation’s largest trucking lobby petitioned the FMC in the hopes a self-serving interpretation of the law would allow companies to skirt the most minimal clean-air regulations.

The Port of Long Beach, of course, functions as a conjoined twin to the Port of LA and will have to reverse its action to keep drivers hauling cargo; all the more impressive that Speaker Pelosi took her leadership and support for LA’s sustainable and comprehensive program straight to the DC agency: “Since port trucking costs are a relatively small component of overall transportation costs, the increased operational costs required by this program will not be unreasonable or burdensome….as our country grapples with new environmental, public health, and homeland security challenges, it is important for the FMC to consider the broader effects on public health and safety of port operations.”

It’s also important for businesses stuck in the 20th century to consider the broader effects on their profits. Private equity sees the huge potential in an evolved port trucking system, and financing groups salivating over a less fragmented sector have not been passive players in the Clean Trucks debate.

Influential Democrats have helped Los Angeles solve the problem of the “inconvenient truck” and are paving the way to get thousands of clean-burning vehicles on the road, driven by a professional workforce. Now it’s up to a polluting industry too accustomed to saying no to take a deep, clean breath and realize how to capitalize on innovation, efficiency and quality that a level playing field offers in the new green market.

Patricia Castellanos of the Los Angeles Alliance for a New Economy is chair of the Coalition for Clean & Safe Ports. Doug Bloch directs the Oakland CCSP..

Posted on May 28, 2008

Comments

doug,

why have i tried to reach you so many times without even a call back from you, or anyone from ebase.

my oil cargo longshore bargaining unit won emissions controls, worker and citizen health, and huge numbers of jobs...saving ourselves for many years from a rapacious employer who wanted to get rid of us in the middle of a strike.

you say you have created such a broad coalition. why do you all not pay attention to the needs of thousands of workers in alaska who still don't even have basic health care for their exposures during the spill clean up twenty years ago? their efforts have gone to the supreme court, which will announce a decision soon.

these are people whose actions won them $900 million to make the responsible parties pay for port pollution. are you interested in principles like that? when will the lower 49 start supporting those in that not-so-distant oil exporting region?

years ago the 1920s oil bosses said the open shop must precede the open door. they wanted to bust the unions at home, and have their way in foreign policy overseas. that's still their policy today, almost ninety years later. why would people in your coalition actively reject the inquiries from sources as productive and knowledgeable? is there some political reason, so you all have decided to discriminate? after building such a large coalition?

there's a booming green economy in the making, perhaps. but you all ought to take some pages from the past, and include far more than those whom you are excluding still today. all along the west coast, through the mississippi valley, and along the atlantic seaboard our environmental victories made work for construction trades. we spliced oil workers' with maritime workers' demands with environmentalist victories in alaska, to recover as much annual air pollution as exxon reported that it spilled one time on the wreck.

what can you all be thinking, to ignore such marvelous labor and environmental organizing which made $100s of millions of construction jobs here in west coast ports alone...from the frozen north to the balmy south and everywhere in between.

jeff quam-wickham

Posted by: jeff quam-wickham at June 4, 2008 02:13 AM

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