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Frank D. Russo

The California Progress Report is published by Frank D. Russo, a longtime observer of and participant in California politics.

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A New Strategy to Permanently Halt Light-brown Apple Moth Spraying in California Without Consent

JohnRusso.gifBy John Russo
Farmer and Beekeeper
Carmel Valley

On May 13th in Monterey County, a new independent lawsuit challenged the state of emergency imposed by the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) for the Light-brown Apple Moth (LBAM) eradication program. It legally declared that conditions of an emergency had not been met. It further requires an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) prior to resuming the program in Monterey County. This lawsuit follows on the heels of a similar suit in Santa Cruz County and is a second blow to the CDFA’s poorly-planned and poorly-executed program.

This is a major victory for all of us concerned about the program. Buoyed by the success of the legal process, StopTheSpray.org announces our legislative strategy to permanently halt the CDFA use of pesticides over human populations to eradicate (LBAM).

The Light-brown Apple Moth (LBAM) was officially discovered in California in 2007 although it may have been in residence in the state for up to 30 years. The CDFA declared an administrative emergency, established quarantine zones and launched a multi-million dollar eradication program. The eradication program, which includes residential and urban areas, is at least in part motivated by international trade issues.

Of particular concern is that the chemicals used have never been tested for use on humans and have never before been applied on such a large scale and over human populations. Long-term effects on human health and the environment are unknown and highly controversial, and over 640 health complaints have been identified. The CDFA aerial spray campaign is scheduled to resume and expand into the larger Bay Area in the summer of 2008 with monthly applications until the total eradication of the moth –deemed impossible by most experts –until at least 2010.

StopTheSpray.org, is a grass-roots organization that represents over 26,000 individuals who insist on informed consent as a condition for pesticide spraying. StopTheSpray.org has long maintained that there are two integral components of any legislation that governs pesticide programs such as this: people must be informed, and they must consent. In other words, they must know what is going to happen to them, and they must agree to be exposed.

Under huge public pressure, three bills that address the need for information have recently been introduced - AB 2763 (Laird - D), AB 2765 (Huffman - D) and AB 2760 (Leno - D). We are encouraged by these steps.

AB 2763 (Laird - D) Requires the Department of Food and Agriculture to create a list of invasive animals, plants, and insects that have a reasonable likelihood of entering California for which an eradication program might be appropriate, and hold public hearings on this information.

AB 2765 (Huffman - D) sets new limits on the emergency powers of the Department of Agriculture. The bill requires a public hearing to receive testimony and examine alternatives to aerial spraying prior to any decision to spray.

AB 2760 (Leno - D) would require that an Environmental Impact Report be completed before the CDFA can apply pesticide in an urban area for the eradication of the light brown apple moth.

But there is a growing and urgent demand to address the need for consent. This new legislative strategy addresses this demand. Any decision process must include informed consent for programs involving pesticide spray over people and their property. We believe that this strategy is respectful of farmer’s rights to manage their fields, while simultaneously protecting the right of people to determine what happens to their own bodies.

Voluntary consent is not a new idea. It is a basic human right that was first defined in the Nuremberg Code, as a result of the atrocities of human experimentation in Nazi Germany. This right is embraced by U.S. policy and is included in the NIH directive. It is also codified in the California Health and Safety Code, Section 24,171. As of May 13, 2008, a petition on StopTheSpray.org has received 26,806 signatures from concerned residents in California demanding voluntary consent and a vote.

StopTheSpray.org is already evaluating ballot initiatives and other measures necessary to curtail the power of the CDFA to endanger the health and human rights of people in California. Today we enter the next phase of our legislative battle to recognize the right of consent: We have formed a team to work with the authors of the bills, their legislative teams and other legislators to ensure the people's right to determine what happens to their own bodies is respected and is a key component to every decision involving pesticide spray.

To view or sign the online petition opposing pesticide spraying without consent and to read more about the issue please visit: www.stopthespray.org

John Russo is the founder of StopTheSpray.org and author of the petition demanding voluntary consent and a vote before exposure to pesticides. John is also a farmer and beekeeper in Carmel Valley, California. Stop The Spray is a grass-roots movement that first started in October of 2007, as a public response to massive aerial sprayings of thousands of people on the Monterey Peninsula. It has organizations throughout the entire Bay Area, East Bay and Marin.

Posted on May 16, 2008

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