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Northern California Meeting on the Iraq War, the Peace Movement, and the November Presidential Election

Jan-Adams.jpg
By Jan Adams
Happening Here

The Presidential election will be fought out over the Iraq war -- and unless we work hard and smart, the antiwar movement will have very little to do with how the debate happens and the outcome. In fact, on November 5, the peace movement could find itself confused and directionless, despite having seen its activists throw themselves into electing a Democratic President.

To try to avoid such a fate, last weekend Resolution Peace brought together activists from 40 or so antiwar groups all over northern California to try to hammer out plans to push a peace message in concert with this all-absorbing election campaign.

Tom-Hayden.gifLongtime antiwar activist, former Assemblyman and State Senator, author, and Obama-endorser Tom Hayden gave us the big picture. What follows is my paraphrase of some of his talk, naturally focused on what struck me as important.

• The selection of John McCain as the Republican nominee ensures that Iraq will be at the center of the campaign. McCain will try to sell the U.S. people on the idea that we are "winning" in Iraq.

• This ensures that either Democrat will have to run against the Iraq war because, not only will McCain be arguing the rightness of the war, but also because the war is the cause of the country's precarious (or even disastrous) economic situation.

• None of the candidates mean by "ending the war" what the peace movement means. They all mean moving from combat that costs U.S casualties to counterinsurgency in which smaller U.S. forces would support Iraqis doing the fighting against whatever insurgencies and civil war opponents threaten the Baghdad "government."

• The way to tell whether the U.S. is serious about withdrawing is to watch whether there are talks with Iran. The U.S. has inadvertently delivered Iraq to the Iranian sphere of influence and Iranian actions will shape a post-occupation Iraqi regime.

• The Democratic campaign will get the benefit of millions of dollars of base-organizing work by MoveOn and labor forces out of SEIU in battleground states; these campaign efforts will be making an antiwar argument. This may enable the candidate to run against the war while making few concrete promises.

• Obama has said he will have troops out by the end of 2009 -- the antiwar movement must organize to hold him to it.

• A Democratic victory in the election will be a second "Peace Mandate," even stronger than 2006.
• It might serve the antiwar movement and other forces not visibly inside the Democratic Party apparatus to create something like "Progressives for Obama" to highlight the existence of folks to Obama's left who support his election. This will only work if folks are willing to work on the campaign.

• Everyone in the antiwar movement does not have to throw themselves into the election; parallel tracks can also help create the post-November 4 climate.

• One advantage of an Obama candidacy is that it has been embraced by the African American community; progressive things have happened in U.S. history when African Americans are on the move.

• Peace activists should join MoveOn if they haven't already. MoveOn constantly polls its members; this is one arena in which to make ourselves heard.

Democrats in Congress are not going to be eager to oppose war funding this year. One possible tactical fight to take up might be to push Congresswoman Maxine Waters' measure to end US support for the Iraqi Security Forces -- essentially death squads -- as a violation of the 1997 Leahy Amendment barring assistance to known human rights violators. Hayden laid out the whole rationale for such a project here.

Activists conducted brainstorms on possible tactical initiatives after Hayden's speech.

In addition to Hayden, Leslie Cagan, coordinator of the national coalition United for Peace and Justice brought further thoughts on organizing.

leslie-cagan-speaking.gif Leslie Cagan, coordinator of the national coalition, United for Peace and Justice focused on the condition of the peace movement itself. Nobody is better placed to have a sense of what organized peace forces exist in the U.S. UFPJ has over 1000 member groups, ranging in size from national organizations like the American Friends Service Committee to little local vigils. As Leslie kept saying: "There are many strands to the movement. And there are probably as many peace groups not in UFPJ as inside UFPJ -- it is a big country."

Some of her points:

• At this time of political transition, we need to understand that the interior work of strengthening our movement is legitimate, important work -- as much so as our public agitation.

• The Obama phenomenon means that a large new group of people have come to believe that what they do can make a difference. He organizes for hope and people respond.

• We can't let the election completely overrun the peace movement. There will be a Congressional vote on additional funding for the war in April. We must push back against the instinct of Democratic legislators to just get it out of the way. They need to hear from us: NO MORE.

• The peace movement must work to overturn the very notion that we are in a "war on terror." We must repudiate the underlying assumption that the U.S. can freely use military force anywhere in the world.

• The peace movement has to be genuinely open to younger people and people of color -- that means it won't look like this room. It's good that the people who are here are here -- but we can't hold on to all the space.

• Paradoxically, the movement does not talk enough about what Iraq is actually like for Iraqis -- what is really happening there. The 4.5 million uprooted refugees are often invisible, even to the peace movement. We do better at focusing on the war's harm to U.S, troops, probably better than peace movements have in the past. But we cannot be U.S.-centric. The U.S. has made a desperately dangerous failed state of Iraq.

• In the United States, we need to drive home an understanding of the costs of the war. The weakness of the U.S. economy, people's struggles to get by, are a direct result of the war. Good money thrown to mercenaries and contractors is the reason our bridges are crumbling and so many don't have health insurance.


ItsstheWAReconomy,-stupid.gifUFPJ is promoting a new slogan on stickers and buttons like the one pictured above. Available here. Several activists from progressive Democratic clubs, while agreeing heartily with the message, questioned the wording. The allusion to the Clinton campaign mantra of 1992 -- "It's the economy, stupid" -- seemed to them insider-ish. They worried some people would think they were being called "stupid." It was interesting to hear this response to a peace coalition trying to be clever.

This was a meeting of serious, competent people very determined to find ways to carry antiwar agitation through the election season.

Jan Adams has done a multitude of things in progressive California politics since 1973. She blogs at Happening Here where this article first appeared.

Posted on March 04, 2008

Comments

If the 2006 election that put democrats in charge of the House was a peace mandate, then why do they keep voting to fund the fiasco? How can we take Tom Hayden seriously when he calls for ending the war but supports Obama, who votes to fund the war? He is correct that the Democrats only want to redeploy troops and will continue fighting and funding the phony War on [of] Terror, so why support them? They haven't exactly shown they will respond to the will of the majority of Americans who want an end to the war NOW! The Democratic party has done nothing for us. The only serious peace candidates are Cynthia McKinney and Ralph Nader.

Posted by: Paul Burton at March 7, 2008 01:20 PM

Your claim that the Iraq war is unjust is very interesting. As proven through numerous weapons inspection Iraq had no “Weapons of Mass Destruction”, which would provide an argument for the anti-war. How could we be involved in a war that was waged on the notion that a country possessed WMDs? However we must look at the big picture. Iraq has had a long established track record with terror, dating back to the Kuwait conflict in the 1990’s. Because we are involved in a “war on terror” we must confront all countries that have the will to harbor terrorist. Whether they are providing them with WMDs or financing their operations they must be held accountable; we don’t want another 9/11. In an age of uncertainty and terror we must do whatever is necessary to insure the prosperity and safety of the United States. If that means invading a country to undermine the threat they pose to our nation, so be it. The Iraq war in its entirety is a manifestation of Darwinism; if we fail to be on the offensive we will crumble as a nation.

Posted by: Matt W at March 8, 2008 01:02 PM

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