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The Latest in a Tradition of Republican Obstruction in California and the Nation

Joseph-A.-Palermo.jpg By Joseph A. Palermo

Wealthy right-wingers from out of state are flooding California with cash to try to change the way the state's electoral votes are allocated. In time for the 2008 election (and thereafter) the Republicans want to snatch up at least 20 of California's 55 electoral votes in a new system that would replace the traditional winner-take-all method. As with past Republican shenanigans they intend to accomplish this feat by tricking the voters with a well financed, deceptively-worded ballot initiative.

"Take Initiative America -- California" is a corporation set up in Missouri that is charged with funneling hefty amounts of cash into the coffers of a group calling itself "Californians for Equal Representation." We'll be hearing a lot from "Californians for Equal Representation" on our radios and TVs as the group uses the latest techniques in post-Swift Boat propaganda to convince enough Californians that they should vote in favor of diminishing their state's relevance in national elections.

If successful, the Republican initiative will have the effect of diluting the impact of the state of California on the Electoral College.

This effort flies in the face of the recent "bi-partisan" decision to change the date of the California primary to increase the state's influence in national politics. California Republicans, including the governor, who voted to change the primary schedule should answer the simple question: Why vote to move the primary election up to February 5th in an effort to give the state greater influence in choosing a president while plotting to strip away electoral votes that will weaken the state's influence in presidential elections?

So Republicans can win! That's why!

Making matters worse is the fact that the billionaire vulture capitalist Paul E. Singer, who makes a living extorting money from hard-pressed peasants and workers in Latin America through buying out debt, and who finances every right-wing entity from Commentary magazine to "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth," has dumped at least $175,000 into the effort to strip California of 40 percent of its electoral votes. Singer aims to fork over these California electoral votes to his good friend Rudolph Giuliani.

Getting this initiative on the ballot in California is the Republicans' latest trick designed to change the rules of the game in their favor because they can't win otherwise. This "reform" would give Rudy Giuliani or any other person the Republicans nominate a lock on 20 electoral votes from California, which is roughly equal to the total number of electoral votes from Ohio.

If the Republicans succeed it would bifurcate California, divide and conquer it, and reduce its significance in national elections in perpetuity.

Sweet for the Republicans! Terrible for the nation.

It would mean that all of the leadership and innovation that California has provided for the nation in the fields of environmental regulation, family leave and health care legislation, high tech industry, and so on would be blunted and thrown into the maw of national politics along side states like Alabama and Mississippi.

Let's take a moment and review the Republican record of electoral fraud and chicanery in recent years:

In 2000, the Republican National Committee, the George W. Bush campaign, Florida's Governor Jeb Bush and its Secretary of State Katherine Harris, along with their right-wing friends on the Supreme Court, nullified the popular election of a Democratic president.
In 2002, all of Georgia's voters used Diebold touch screen voting machines and both the incumbent Democratic Governor and the incumbent Democratic Senator, who had been well ahead in the polls just before the election, lost in amazing double-digit voting shifts.

In 2003, California Republicans successfully forced a recall election that nullified the reelection of an incumbent Democratic governor. They did so through chicanery and running as their candidate an international mega-movie star whose name everyone on the planet knew. (A regular Republican politician could have never unseated the Democratic incumbent).

In 2004, the Republican Secretary of State of Ohio Kenneth Blackwell made sure that voters in heavily Democratic districts waited in long lines to vote, (in some cases voters waited for ten hours), and touch screen voting machines produced "glitches" that always favored Bush. There is overwhelming evidence that Republican trickery in Ohio nullified the election of a Democratic president. (See Mark Crispin Miller's book, Fooled Again).

In 2005, California's Republican governor ordered a "special election." He claimed the Golden State was in a state of "emergency," (sort of like those Enron-inspired rolling black outs), and six Republican ballot initiatives were so crucial they could not wait until the election of 2006. The Republicans spent heavily to place on the ballot a series of deceptively worded propositions that were an assault on California's working middle class. These propositions, if passed, would have forced labor union membership to plummet, privatized the public pension system CalPIRS, forced teens to notify parents about their reproductive choices, and other regressive measures.

At that the time, the Republicans were riding high. Bush had new "political capital" from the 2004 election and he was trying to privatize Social Security. The Republicans still controlled both houses of Congress. Luckily, California voters did not fall for the Republican trick in 2005 and soundly rejected all of the party's phony initiatives. (The governor then backed off and started to talk like a Democrat in preparation for his reelection bid. He discovered something called "post-partisanship" only after he failed to vanquish the Democrats' labor union base as a force in state politics.)

In 2006, the Democrats miraculously squeaked by in the mid-term elections despite Republican voter suppression tactics in Virginia, Ohio, and elsewhere, and gerrymandering in Texas. The Democrats' margin of victory was abnormally low given the pre-election polls, and if it were not for Tom DeLay's conspiracy with Texas Republicans to illegally gerrymander districts in that state the Democrats could have picked up five more House seats.

Now, in 2008, the Republicans are looking to shove one of their own into the White House by rigging the Electoral College in California in their favor because they cannot run on the merits of their horrific record.

In recent years Republicans have subverted our own elections through fraud, Swift Boat attacks, spurious federal prosecutions, voter suppression, illegal campaign donations, bizarre Supreme Court rulings, rigged voting machines, and gerrymandering. But that doesn't stop these hypocrites from claiming that their love of "democracy" runs so deep that we must send Americans to die and be maimed and bankrupt the nation in the name of spreading "democracy" in Iraq, Afghanistan, and throughout the world.

The corporate media have gone to great lengths to try to make voters forget that from January 2003 to January 2007 the Republican Party controlled the Presidency, the House of Representatives, and the Senate. We had a one-party state under Republican power and the nation suffered terribly as a result. We went from peace and prosperity to war and insolvency.

Today, pundits and commentators from Lou Dobbs to Jim Lehrer, from CNN's Cafferty to the highly educated guests on the Charlie Rose show, all talk about the mess in Washington and the partisanship as if the Democrats are equally to blame as the Republicans.

Ask yourself this question: What would be the media's response if the Democrats in the Senate when they were in the minority abused the filibuster in the same exact way the Republicans are currently abusing it? Would pundits and commentators blithely conclude as Carl Hulse and others do today regarding the Republicans, that under Bill Frist the majority simply could not meet the "60-vote threshold" in the Senate to overrule the Democratic minority? As Glenn Greenwald and others have pointed out the media have been covering the Senate as if the onus is on Harry Reid to secure 60 votes to send bills to the president.

They should be calling it what it is: Republican obstructionism.

Joseph Palermo is an Assistant Professor in the Department of History at California State University Sacramento. He is the author of In His Own Right: The Political Odyssey of Senator Robert F. Kennedy, (Columbia, 2001).

Posted on November 27, 2007

Comments

There is nothing to stop Democrats from doing similiar initiatives in the 17 "red" states that voted for Bush both times and which have the initiative. Also there is nothing to stop the Democrats from passing similar laws in the state legislatures of Arkansas, New Mexico and North Carolina (Democrats have the governor, and both houses of the legislature, in all 3 states, but all 3 states voted for Bush in 2004). Democrats should fight fire with fire and stop acting like helpless weaklings. Also Democrats in many states have the clout to pass the National Popular Vote Plan, if they just would do so.

Posted by: Richard Winger at November 27, 2007 06:16 AM

Actually this was originally a Democrat's idea that goes all the way back to 2001. The Democrats in North Carolina passed the same law last summer and only pressure from the DNC convinced the Governor to veto the bill. The Republicans in NC put forth the arguments against this change that you put forth here.

Excerpts from NC Policy Watch:

Republicans called the bill politically motivated and a way to attempt to eliminate their stranglehold on electoral votes in the state. House Minority Leader Paul Stam estimated that Democrats could receive three of the state's electoral votes if the new system took effect with the 2008 elections, with the outcome close in two other congressional districts.

"This is a political act," said Stam, R-Wake.

An identical measure passed the Senate and a House committee in 2001, but never came to the House floor. This year, however, Democrats hold 68 seats - six more members in the chamber compared to six years ago. That gives them a little more room to win in case some conservative Democratic legislators balk at the change.

State GOP spokesman Brent Woodcox said Democrats are just trying to change the rules because Democrats have offered national candidates whose values don't align with the state's voters.

"Liberal Democrats are not going to be elected in North Carolina," Woodcox said.

The change would increase citizen engagement, Meek said. Black voters, most of whom support Democrats, have nothing to show for their support in Southern states where electoral votes have gone to the Republicans, he said.

"We think it's more equitable," Meek said. "When you have an election when you have 44 percent of the vote for a participating candidate but 0 percent of that state's electoral vote goes to the candidate, then we have a problem."

Posted by: sean at November 27, 2007 08:04 AM

Both sides are guilty as charged. There is no such thing as honest politics and you wonder why US citizens in general do not trust the government? Everything that comes out of the mouths of supposed pubic servants has a hidden agenda. As a regular citizen I am completely sick of the whole political gamesmanship. You wonder why people vote NO no matter what the initiative is about? Gee I wonder.
Because they know that buried in the small print is the real goal of the initiative. People are tired taking those chances. VOTE NO ON EVERYTHING until there is simplicity in the issue.

I vote in every election, but until they make it simple it gonna be NO. I am a Republican.

Posted by: Morris1 at November 27, 2007 09:12 AM

So, Shawn--Where are you on this one?

Posted by: Frank D. Russo at November 27, 2007 09:16 AM

Im voteing NO on any thing but the prisons bills
its no no no on all.. because the laws are not for the people of calif any more its just a big joke

Posted by: delang at November 27, 2007 09:25 AM

Stealing 20 electoral votes through deception is a lot more serious than stealing 2 or 3 as appears to be the case in the Democratic attempts in Red states. Twenty is more than enough to swing a presidential election. I agree with Arthur Schlesinger who advocated awarding the winner of the popular vote with an additional 100 electoral votes thereby ensuring that the winner of the popular vote would always win in the electoral college. Bifurcating California's votes would be a disaster for the nation and for the state -- we are far more important than Colorado or Arkansas or N. Carolina.

Posted by: Joseph Palermo at November 27, 2007 10:12 AM

My point was the Democrats and Republicans are both willing to use the same tactics to win. I am highly amused when either party claims a moral superiority when it comes to how they win elections. Both are capable and willing to bend rules/laws to their favor. To claim otherwise is to be blinded to the reality of politics.

I find your lack of respect for U.S. citizens residing outside of California disturbing. But since those who drafted the Constitution realized that people in large states would think like you they crafted the Electoral College to prevent large states from dominating the national elections. I can't imagine you could ever get 2/3s of the states to go along with the popular vote winner getting an additional 100 votes. Those in Colorado, Arkansas and North Carolina happen to think they count as much as California.

As a Libertarian I find much fault with both Democrats and Republicans, so when the pot calls the kettle black I speak up.

Posted by: sean at November 27, 2007 11:26 AM

California would be the sixth largest economy in the world if it were an independent nation. It is the agricultural center of the world. Apple computers and Netscape and Yahoo and Google and Myspace and all of the other innovations vis-a-vis high tech industry originated in California. The public education system was the best in the world until Republican administrations and legislators began gutting it because they don't believe in the public sector. These creative innovations did come from Republican states where the people are too busy thumping bibles and bashing gays, lesbians, blacks, immigrants and anybody else who doesn't look like Rush Limbaugh -- so, sorry, yeah, I am biased in favor of my home state -- you probably like to watch TV and go to the movies too don't you? Well, that all comes from California too. So just stay in your wonderful state and leave us West Coasters alone -- good riddance!

Posted by: Joseph Palermo at November 27, 2007 02:38 PM

This is why we should do away with the Electoral College and go with the majority count.

Posted by: Kat at November 28, 2007 05:49 AM

It looks like the initiative to apportion California's presidential electors has been withdrawn. see http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_j.htm

1250. (07-0016, Amdt. #1NS)

Requirements for Presidential Electors. Statute.

Summary Date: 07/02/07 Withdrawn: 11/27/07

Don't know why we haven't seen this in the news, though.

Posted by: rxbusa at November 30, 2007 03:02 AM

RXBUSA: you had me going there for a few seconds. This is another proposed ballot initiative.

While those still pushing for signatures on the one that is likely to be on the June or November ballot should withdraw it, as it is going to go down in flames, they are not.

Posted by: Frank D. Russo at November 30, 2007 03:18 AM

oh never mind. The "Presidential Reform Act" initiative has not been withdrawn.

See http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_j.htm#1268

Posted by: rxbusa at November 30, 2007 03:32 AM

Frank D. Russo, yeah I thought it was too good to be true. It woulda been all over the news if it was.

Posted by: rxbusa at November 30, 2007 03:44 AM

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