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Internet Second Only to TV for Where Californians Get Most of Their Information About Politics
Newspapers languishing and television declining as a source of news, while the internet is soaring and radio is creeping up
By Frank D. Russo
The Public Policy Institute of California (PPIC) poll released on Friday is crammed full of information about Californians' attitudes about elected leaders, state issues such as health care, national issues such as Iraq, and current choices of California voters for President.
So full, that little notice has been given to questions at the end of the survey that show that the internet is now second only to television as to where Californians get most of their information about politics, ahead of newspapers, radio, and other media. This is going to have profound implications for the 2008 elections and public policy, both locally and nationally. And there's a lot more here about how Californians get their news and how they feel about their choices for information.
When asked: "Where do you get most of your information about what’s going on in politics today—from [rotate] television, newspapers, radio, the Internet, magazines, or talking to other people?", 47% responded television, 17% the internet, 15% newspapers, and 12% radio.
Since September 1999, when the PPIC started polling on this question, the internet as the primary source of news has more than tripled (5% to 17%) while the percentage saying they get most of their information from newspapers has dropped sharply (30% to 15%). Radio has increased from 12% in 1999 to it's current 15% share.
And the trend of local television news viewership in California shows a decline as well. Only 46% watch daily compared with 59% in October of 1998. This is especially true for the younger set at 38% in both the age 18 to 34 and 35 to 54--compared with 65% of those age 55 and above.
Local newspapers are suffering a 14% drop between October of 1998 when 45% said they read daily and now when 31% say that they do. Of the 15% who responded that they received most of their information about politics from newspapers, 13% read the newspaper online and 87% read the paper version. 43% of those who get most of their information from the internet mostly read the websites of newspapers, while most, 55% mostly read other types of sites.
When asked "Do you ever go online to get news and information on California politics and elections, 15% respond that they do so "often" and another 28% say that they do "sometimes." 57% do not do so or do not use the internet at all. This 43% who use the internet to obtain news and information on California politics has doubled from the 22% who reported they did in December of 1999.
Very few Californians rate the job that "news organizations are doing in reporting about California politics and elections" as "excellent" (5%) and another 28% as "good," while the largest response is "fair" (44%) and 16% rate it as "poor." The more favorable ratings decline as age and income increases. While most (56%) are somewhat satisfied with the amount of news coverage on California politics and elections, only 11% are "very satisfied" and 20% are "somewhat dissatisfied" with another 7% reporting they are "very dissatisfied." Satisfaction declines with college education.
What does this all mean for an informed electorate and California citizenry?
Many commentators including yours truly were shocked when the PPIC released a survey in June showing that knowledge of state issues of California voters was atrocious. Steve Wiegand, a columnist in the Sacramento Bee was moved to write: "C'mon, we can't be all that dumb" and listed a few choice factoids:
• Only three in 10 could name the largest single area of state government spending, or the largest source of revenues.
• Only one in 100 could correctly identify the maximum number of years a legislator can stay in office under current term limits.
• And only one in three knows at least something about how state bonds are repaid, which didn't keep two in three from favoring another $43.3 billion bond package for next year's ballot.
Yet when asked in Friday's poll: "How closely are you following news stories about California politics and elections?" 51% replied at least somewhat closely (11% "very closely" and another 40% "fairly closely." Another 36% fessed up and said they were doing so "not too closely" and another 13% "not at all closely." This 51% constant with that reported in September of 1999--53%--within the margin of error of the poll.
There is a bit of a disconnect between how closely folks say they are following California news and what they know about many issues, including health care, which they also say they are following closely. I suspect that if asked about the details of the Schwarzenegger conceptual plan on health and the major Democratic bill he is about to veto, that most would not be able to recite the significant details contained in the two.
Looks to me like we have our work cut out for us in the Golden State, especially when it comes to getting information out to Californians and the electorate on state issues. More will be coming to the net--watch for this with the February 5, 2008 primary and look at the numbers closely from the PPIC.
Comments
I teach teachers and work mostly in inner city schools. An important issue is that schools are encountering radically different levels of inter net use.
In the beginning, it was called a digital divide. Now, when you visit schools you find that some schools ( middle class) have a great deal of technology and the students use technology constantly for lessons.
On the other hand, in inner city schools, most of the classes have one or two computers and these are primarily used by teachers.
That is one portion of our society is being prepared for internet use, and another portion is not being prepared. That is, the change to internet use is another divide in our society. We need digital equity and educational equity, or we will not have a democracy.
Unfortuanately I can not report any progress toward digital equity is promoted.
Posted by: Duane Campbell at September 23, 2007 06:26 PM
This is wonderful!
I am surprised that TV is first. Most of the people I know get their information from internet.
Posted by: juego de casino at September 24, 2007 08:59 AM
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