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Sharp Debate Over Crosses for Iraq War Dead in Lafayette, California

By Nik Bonovich
In a packed meeting last week, the Lafayette City Council took up the hotly debated issue of an Iraq Memorial planted along Highway 24, next to the city’s BART station. The memorial consists of crosses and a sign that shows the number of service men and women who have died in Iraq.
“The crosses don’t bother me, it’s the numbers on the sign that bothers me,” said U.S. Marine Corporal Stephen Zusman, 22, who just returned home to Lafayette after his tour of duty in Iraq. “When I see the number, I think of faces, and why they’re not coming home.”
The memorial was created by World War II veteran John Clark and his wife Louise Clark, 81. The couple has called Lafayette home for 55 years. The Clarks and others in the community who helped put the display up want to bring attention to the men and women who have died, regardless of their position on the War in Iraq.
“John and I want to show our appreciation to those who volunteered to serve our country and have paid the ultimate price,” said Louise Clark. “Their shrouded bodies are returned to this country in the middle of the night so no one can be disturbed by the sight of them.”
The size of the sign is what is causing the city council to address the issue, not the message the memorial conveys. Council members have said they are adamant about their belief in free speech and the right for the Clarks to have a display on private property.
But a city ordinance limits signs in residential zones to four square feet, the standard size of a real estate sign. The sign on the Clark’s property is about 64 square feet. Even though the property is right off the freeway and across the street from the BART Station, it is considered a residential zone.
Speaking solely to the issue of free speech, Todd Burlingame, 47, a Lafayette resident and attorney, said the display must remain up under the protections of the First Amendment. Speaking to the council, Burlingame said she has seen numerous signs along residential Lafayette roads violate the four-square-foot rule, including larger real estate signs.
“Driving down the road this morning, I felt compelled to bring this up, because I don’t see the city enforcing this ordinance against other signs in the area,” Burlingame said. She said she doesn’t know how the city will enforce the ordinance, since it is so regularly broken and they probably won’t want to spend money to do it.
City Manager Steven Falk confirmed there are other signs that violate the sign ordinance, but that the ordinance is only enforced usually when somebody complains. Falk said there are many signs throughout Lafayette that violate the ordinance that remain up.
He said city attorneys are addressing the Iraq War Memorial sign, other signs throughout the city that violate the ordinance and what is the best option to be fair to the Clarks and everybody who breaks the sign ordinance. Falk said it will be weeks before the attorneys present their findings and recommendation to the council.
Despite the council members’ insistence that they wanted only to focus on the sign ordinance, most of the comments were addressed to the whether the display was a positive or negative way to support our troops.
Some residents said they are disgusted with the display and believe it shows a disservice to the service people who fight for our country.
“I do not consider this a memorial, because this doesn’t bring out the sense of awe, respect and immensity of sacrifice that these people have paid for,” said Lisa Disbro, a teacher from Moraga whose son is a West Point student. “This is what the hillside consists of – weeds and shoddy crosses. At West Point we have a statement, duty honor and country. In Lafayette is our statement duty, honor and weeds?”
Lafayette resident Lyn Zusman, 53, positioned the microphone toward the audience and spoke with her son Stephen Zusman beside her.
She said she was glad to see the display up recognizing the troops who have died for this country. But she asked everyone in the room to consider the soldiers who have not died and are still overseas or have returned home.
She also said that she felt the display was used to shock people, and not solely to address the troops. Instead of installing crosses, she said, she has devoted her time to tying yellow ribbons in support of the troops.
“If it stays there I’m going to be bothered by it, but God bless America,” Zusman said. Zusman said she supports free speech, and the right for the Clarks to have their display, even when she disagrees with their message. “That’s why I say God bless America,” she said.
Nik Bonovich is a political analyst and writer. He has written for the California Target Book, The Hotline, Campaigns & Elections Magazine, California Political Almanac, Capitol Weekly and Political Pulse. He has also done non-partisan polling analysis for the firm, Polimetrix. Prior to this Nik worked in politics. He got his start in politics while at C.K. McClatchy High School in his hometown of Sacramento as an intern for two Assemblymembers at the State Capitol. His experience in government brought him into the campaign arena working on various State Assembly, State Senate, U.S. House, U.S. Senate and statewide Proposition campaigns. He is currently a graduate student in Journalism at UC Berkeley and holds a bachelor’s degree from UCLA in Political Science.
Comments
The crosses on our hill in Lafayette give voice and recogniton to those who have died and give a visual reference to the number of men and women who have died for this illegal and immoral war. Many soldiers signed up to defend our country because of terrorism and the fear that grew out of 9/11 and are now caught up in a struggle to defend our country and our honor and yet, try to understand the real need to be in a war enviornment that has turned into a civil war and chaos. They never found the weapons of mass destruction that our President spoke so vigorously about and Colin Powell tried to convince the United Nations existed. The terrorist are of our own doing as a result of our agression and destruction of the infrastructure of Iraq. We have not been able to even give the citizens water or electrical service or educational facilites since we are spending all our time defending ourselves against HUD's. Yet we have been able to control the oil of the middle east and give Haliberton and Rockwell and Boing and other defense contractors lots of money for substandard work and unfinished jobs. If we had a draft like we did during the Vietnam War, we would not have been in this mess and thousands of families would not have had their lives distrupted to defend our country for this usless war.
Yours for Peace and Freedom,
Michael Heller
Lafayette, California
Posted by: Michael Heller at January 28, 2007 02:32 PM
I took note of Lafayette because of a photo at truthout.com
My comment is that not only visual protests such as these, but specific action can be taken. I believe that much more research needs to be done with regard to cloning.
Those going into combat and those wounded should be among the first to demand the government to facilitate research in cloning. It can help clone a child for those who no longer can have children, as well as give hope for those whose lives are in ruins because of their wounds whether psychic or physical.
Nature Magazine in an editorial this month states that cloning is inevitable. The editorial costs money, but a summary is free. See http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v445/n7130/edsumm/e070222-02.html
See also http://cloningforpeace.blogspot.com/ for further discussion of this matter.
Posted by: Eso at March 1, 2007 05:32 AM
Some people believe that cloning is off the wall. Others believe it is around the corner. Join the debate at
http://www.militarytimes.com/forum/showthread.php?t=1258&goto=newpost
Posted by: Eso at March 27, 2007 03:37 AM
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